I have had requests from some people to learn some Slovak words and phrases. I am still very much in the learning stage myself, but will write some of what I know so far.
Basic phrases
Áno (ah-no)= Yes
Nie (kneeh)= No
Ja som Američanka. (Ya som Americhanka.)= I am an American. (feminine, masculine is Američan.)
Volám sa... (Vo-lahm saw)= My name is...
Greetings
Dobré ráno (Doe-breh rah-no)= Good morning (used till 8am)
Dobrý deň (Doe-breh den)= Good day (used from 8am-dark)
Dobrý večer (Doe-breh ve-chae)= Good evening
Dobrú noc (Doe-breh nos)= Good night
Ahoj (Ahoy)= Hello, good-bye (informal)
Čau (ciao)= Good-bye (informal)
Dovidenia (Doe-ve-den-ya)= Good-bye (formal)
Wishes/Salutations
Dobrú chut' (Doe-bruh huch)- Enjoy your meal
Na zdravie (Na stra-vhey)= Cheers, to your health (when toasting) or bless you (when someone sneezes)
Ďakujem (Dya-khu-yem)= Thank you
Prosím (Pro-seam)= Please or You're welcome (when referring to Ďakujem) or Here you are or Please help yourself or After you.
Nech sa páči (Nix sah pah-chee)= Here you go or Please help yourself or After you.
Ako sa máte? (Ako sah mah-te)= How are you? (formal)
Ako sa máš? (Ako sah mah-sh)= How are you? (informal)
Vel'mi dobre, d'akujem. A Vy? (Vel-me do-bray, dya-khu-yem)= Very well, thank you. And yourself?
Slovak uses formal and informal, as is seen in some of the phrases. There are also genders in the language. The ending of a word changes depending on the gender and it seems the structure of the sentence as well. I do not know much of the grammatical rules yet, but am trying to learn them. I hope you enjoy these Slovak phrases!
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